Bottom feeders have a special place in my heart. They add variety and help keep the area healthy in your aquarium by Bottom feeder fish. The oddballs are nice, they can easily be the basic types of tank. If you can't say, I think they are very good and I highly recommend them.
Bottom feeder fish |
Bottom feeder fish
In this guide, I will take you through the symptoms of low feeders, which I am encouraged, and what to avoid so that you do not end up catching a cat over your dog.
Read more: Best and Worst Types of Underwater Fish Feed Your Aquarium on YOUTUBE
What is a low feed?
Low feeders are saltwater fish that primarily eat and eat… well… at the bottom of the aquarium. Instead of catching food from overhead or central water, low feeders get their food off the ground.
- Some scavengers tend to eat dead fish and invertebrates.
- Some herbivores feed on algae and other plant material.
- And some, like pictus catfish, are predators and even deer.
Characteristics of Low Nutrition
Let's pass on the important features of those who work on the floor.
Lower Mouth
Ground feeders have turned into special features that help them survive underground. They have something known as low lip. I know, it's a weird word, but it's about where the mouth is on the body, not on the quality or function.
The lower lip is found mostly at the bottom of the saltwater fish body and is usually pinned to the bottom. That way, the fish can concentrate on the bottom of a delicious meal but continue to keep its eyes on the deer.
Bells
Most bottom feeders have barbels, whiskers that have water growing in their mouths or near them. Bears help fish to find food. Not only are they sensitive to touch, but they also have taste buds in them, almost like a tongue.
So as long as the outside of the mouth touches something edible, the fish can taste it and get it.
Suckermouths
Other types of lower feed feeds have special beaks, such as plecos and oto cats, which allow them to cut through the face as well as alape strips or biofilm. Their mouths are round and they look a lot like a drop cup.
This type of mouth also helps them stay in place to feed even when they are in fast-moving water.
Physical Body
Most lower feeders have a normal body. They have a soft lower region, which is a fancy scientific tradition for a dense stomach. This allows them to relax more easily and move on. In some downstream feeds, such as the koi, the fast wind circuit is not very tight.
To some, their inner region is so vacant that saltwater fish do not look like fish at all, like the arrival of Chinese hills and of course, there is an overlap between these two extreme cases, such as caloric cats.
8 Types of Low Feeds in Your Fish tank
Now let's get past some of the low-end feeders that are commonly found in the water trade. Passing over all kinds of animals is impossible to do in one subject. Instead, let's take a look at some of the larger groups of low-maintenance feeders and I will mention a few types of outings.
1. Plecos
- Bistlenose Pleco rests on a rock in a planted aquarium
- Plecos are mammals from South America. They are often added to aquariums as part of the lower cleaning staff.
- Be sure to research the species before making a purchase decision.
- There are some, such as Clown plecos (Panaque maccus) or bristlenose (Ancistrus sp.), Which grow to less than 6 inches.
- But there are others, such as the common pleco (Hypostomus plecostomus) or safin plecos (Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps), which can grow quite large, 18-24 inches (46-61 inches).
The species you find most common in live fish shops can grow into Gius tank busters. Buyer beware!
Source: South America
Behavior: Plecos are fish that live in a cave. They do not carry them at night so they hide in a cave or under an unregulated log during the day and go out to eat plants and algae at night.
Consistency / Temperature: Plecos are very peaceful. They are good at ignoring other fish, but can be aggressive towards other plecos. Sometimes they come in and tear up the other fish above their favorite hiding place.
Dimensions: 3-24 inches (4.7-61 inches) depending on the species
Lifespan: 10-15 years
Tank Requirements:
Tank size: 30-125 liters (110-475 liters)
Temperature: 75 ° -82 ° F (23.8 ° -27.7 ° C)
pH: 6.5-7.5
Plants and Decorations: The Plecos need a hiding place where they can get inside
Read the full Pleco care guide here.
Pro Tip: Plecos can really add to an aquarium bioload. Since they eat almost regularly, they emit a lot of waste. It is best to put yourself in the big league as much as possible.
2. Corydoras Catfish saltwater fish
It is more difficult to find contaminated fish than most cats. I really like these guys. They always remind me of a bunch of little kids playing, or maybe a pack of kids. They wander around and down the tank all day. The Corces remain small. For example, emerald corals (Corydoras splendens) are the most abundant, reaching 3.5 inches (9 inches).
Dwarf (Corydoras hasatus) and panda cories (Corydoras panda) are very small and are located about an inch in length.
Source: South America
Behavior: Cories are an effective school fish. They really need a team of 6 or more to feel safe and happy.
Compatibility / Temperature: Corals are really peaceful. They may have small differences between them, but this is minimized by keeping them in the larger group.
Dimensions: 1-3,5 inches (2.5-9 inches)
Lifespan: 3-5 years
Tank Requirements:
Size of tank: 20 liters (75 liters)
Temperature: 70 ° -75 ° F (21.1 ° -23.8 ° C)
-pH: 6.0-8.0
Pro Tip: The Cories liked to move around the passage all day. They can scratch and injure themselves in less sensitive areas, such as explosive sand. Go for a smooth substrate like the Caribsea Super Natural Sunset Gold.
3. Boats of Botia
The Botia ladies are a bottom feeder that I have seriously considered donating to every tank. I have always found their colors and behavior interesting. Be sure to research the species as some of these young men can find great VERY, especially clown loaching (Chromobotia macracanthus).
They are sure and small and good for a tank tank, but these are tiny ones that can grow up to a foot long and require at least a gallon tank (380 liters). Fortunately, there are some smaller species, such as the zebra (Botia striata) and the small hind legs (Ambastaia sidthimunki).
There are certain types that can be very difficult and not suitable for a public tank. Skunk females and blue botia can be very aggressive with other saltwater fish.
Background: Southeast Asia
Behavior: Arrangements alternate between rubbing the substrate and hobbies as a cartoon child. They like to add on top of each other to hide or relax.
Compatibility / Temperature: Most watches are very social and require a fifth or higher grade. Many species do well in a peaceful communal tank, but be careful. Keeping a small team can make them more aggressive.
Size: 2-12 inches (5-30 inches)
Lifespan: 10 to 20 years (there are some reports of clown loaching who live for 50 years)
Tank Requirements:
Tank size: 30-150 liters (110-570 liters)
Temperature: 75 ° -85 ° F (23.8 ° -29.4 ° C)
pH: 6.0-7.0
4. Otocinclus Catfish
Otocinclus catfish rest with a green and yellow leaf in the aquarium
There are at least 17 different plant species in the genus Otocinclus, but the most imported species is Otoclinus vittatus. It is possible to breed this species in an aquarium, but most of it is caught in South America.
In their natural habitat, these saltwater fish tank assemble in large numbers, with thousands of people assembling in a group. In the aquarium, they are the best eateries that will always be vegetarians, decorating and tank glass.
This is another lovely little species that is very fun to watch, especially when stored at reasonable prices.
Source: South America
Behavior: Oto cats are an effective school saltwater fish tank that performs best in a group of 10 or more.
Compatibility / Temperature: These young men are very peaceful and should be kept with other small, peaceful public fish.
Size: 1.5-2 inches (4-5 inches)
Lifespan: 3-5 years
Tank Requirements:
Size of tank: 20 liters (75 liters)
Temperature: 70 ° -78 ° F (21 ° -25.5 ° C)
pH: 6.5-7.5
Read Otocinclus's full care guide here.
5. Synodontis Catfish
I love this kind of catfish. They come from rivers and lakes in Africa and are a complete addition to many cichlid tanks. They may be embarrassed, but they still work. There are more than 300 species of Synodontis species and many of them are available in the aquarium trade.
I have kept several species, including Synodontis multipunctata and Synodontis angelica. I've always had fun. I have a multipunctata in one of my tanks now; His name is Norman.
I think they have a great personality and are fun to watch.
They may be able to make a difference between themselves, but they have great peace when it comes to other saltwater aquarium fish. I see them disregarding the small saltwater fish tank they could eat if they really wanted to.
Some species can reach more than 9 inches (9 cm) in height. But there are smaller species, such as Synodontis petricola, which only come in at 4 inches (10 inches).
Background: Africa
Behavior: Synodontis does not fly at night, but you often see them coming out of their hollow pits during the day to sail around the tank, especially when there is food.
Consistency / Temperature: It's peaceful, but strong enough to hold in African cichlids.
Dimensions: 4-10 inches (10-25.5 inches)
Lifespan: Up to 10 years
Tank Requirements:
Size of tank: 30 liters (110 liters)
Temperature: 72 ° -77 ° F (22.2 ° -25 ° C)
pH: 7.5-8.2
Plants and Decorations: Synodontis needs many caves and hiding places near the tank to feel safe.
6. Kuhli Loaching
The handle closure is located at the bottom of the aquarium
Kuhli (Pangio ohlii) females are another very good fish species. They look like a little eel.
These young slaves are really good at hiding, like really good. My friend has their thumbs up to 40 liters (150 liters) which is not available for several months. She thought they had died after eating some saltwater aquarium fish.
After that he made a big fill of the tank and saw that they buried themselves in the bottom part of the sponge filter behind the tank.
They are very fond of hiding in sub-filters.
The Kuhli waist stays at night, but some will leave their hiding places at mealtimes. It is very important to give them plenty of hiding places to go back in the day.
Background: Southeast Asia
Moral: These young servants are mostly late at night and will be hidden during the day. At night, they emerge and empty the tank in search of unseen food.
Compatibility / Temperature: Kuhli landing is very peaceful. They like to be kept in a group of six or more.
Size: 3-5 inches (7.6-13 cm)
Lifespan: Up to 10 years
Tank Requirements:
Size of tank: 20 liters (75 liters)
Temperature: 75 ° -85 ° F (24 ° -29.5 ° C)
pH: 5.5-6.5
Plants and Decorations: Kuhli's hips need a dark hiding place in the middle to last during the day. They also really like the tank that is heavily planted.
7. Decorative necklace
If you think of low maintenance, don't forget these little people. Freshwater shrimp will always feed on algae, biofilm and food that passes through your saltwater aquarium fish.
They have been hobbies since about 2004 but have become popular. There are many varieties to choose from, such as Amano shrimp (Caridina multidentata), cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi) or black crystal shrimp (Caridina cf. cantonensis).
One thing to keep in mind, each type has its own preferred water conditions. As always, research the species and make sure they will fit your tank.
Background: Southeast Asia
Behavior: Active IDs that will flow through the entire tank every day looking for food.
Compatibility / Temperature: Very peaceful, it can be a victim of large and / or aggressive fish.
Dimensions: 1-2 inches (2.5-5 centimeters)
Lifespan: 1-2 years
Tank Requirements:
Size of tank: 5 liters (19 liters)
Temperature: 68 ° -75 ° F (20 ° -23.8 ° C)
pH: 6.0-8.0 (careful study types)
Plants and Decorations: Shimp will work well in a heavily planted tank.
Pro Tip: All shrimp types have certain requirements when it comes to water hardness. For me, it is better to go with the type that suits your water than trying to convert your water to suit the species.
8. The snails
A golden rabbit feeds under the aquarium with fresh water
Snails can be very useful in driving back algae and eating more food than your fish algae wafers. I really like nerites (Neritina sp.). There are several species available and they are very good. Nerites are like waves of the sea.
They lay their eggs in fresh water, but cannot crawl unless they are in brackish or salt water. There are other species, such as the mysterious snails (Pomacea Bridgesii), which can breed in fresh water, but only if you are male and female. If you only have one, there are no baby ribs.
The snails will eat the food that is packed in your yard and will take out unseen food in the basement.
Just be careful, because they eat often, they always poop. So they can have a huge impact on your water quality.
Source: South America, Southeast Asia and Africa
Behavior: Combine physical space, eating algae and waste.
Consistency / Temperature: Silence
Dimensions: 1-2 inches (2.5-5 inches)
Lifespan: 1 year
Tank Requirements:
Tons size: 10 liters (37 liters)
Temperature: 70 ° -80 ° F (21 ° -26.6 ° C)
pH: 6.5-8.0
Plants and ornaments: Some trace types of fresh water will simply consume algae from live plants. However, some will devour and kill the plants live. Be sure to research the types before bringing them home.
Pro Tip: The snails, and other invertebrates, are very sensitive to copper. Do not use copper-based medications, such as Mardel Coppersafe or Seachem Cupramine, if you have sores or shrimp on your tank.
Feed Below I do not recommend it
Not that I'm saying I don't like these people. Some of them are actually really cool. However, the average hobbyist can't provide what they need for a long time or they are a problem.
Some of the natural models I will pass on require 1,000 tanks (3,800 liters), if not larger ones. I don't think they should be sold at leisure, but sadly, I don't handle these decisions.
Chinese Algae Eaters (Gyrinocheilus Aymonieri)
These guys are not the best choice for most tanks. They can go up to 25 inches (25 centimeters) and may become aggressive as they get older.
They tend to attach themselves to the sides of road tires to eat the correct coat, damaging the scales and other fish algae wafers species. You need at least 55 liters (210 liters) to store them.
Tiger Shovelnose Catfish (Pseudoplatystoma Fasciatum)
This fascinating catfish is also native to South America and can grow to more than 3 meters (0.9 meters). They are very aggressive and will eat any tank mate that gets into their mouths. They require at least 400 liters of aquarium (1,500 liters).
Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)
These bad boys can reach 2-3 meters (0.6-0.9 meters) and weigh about 50 pounds (22.6 pounds). These are actually the species that aquaculturists raise on is tilapia a bottom feeder fish farms in the United States.
It's fun, but unless you have a 300-liter aquarium (1,100 liters), don't bring one home as an animal.
Redfish Catfish (Phractocephalus Hemioliopterus)
This South American behemoth grows rapidly to 1.2 meters (1,8-1.8 meters) and requires at least 1,000 tank (3,800 liters). It will also happily feed on all your other fish as it grows.
Apple Snails
I don't really recommend apple snails (Pomacea canaliculata). They grow very big, very fast, and give birth like you're crazy. They can quickly become a nuisance and will completely destroy the plants live.
Benefits of Feeding Below Your Aquarium Freshwater
In my opinion, the bottom feeders are a great addition to almost any aquarium.
They are added to the tanks mainly as cleaner fish algae wafers. They eat pieces of food that pass the fish up and down and feed the fish. This helps to keep the tank clean because there is no feeder in the street.
My rainbow is tilapia a bottom feeder fish are unclean eaters and most of the food goes through them. If it were to make me a low feeder, all that sinking food beyond the arrows would really pollute my water.
I also like to incorporate lower feeders because they add another layer of interest to the aquarium.
They come in many shapes and colors. And each type has its own behavior patterns. There are some tanks where I cut through the bottom feed before I even got my “center” fish.
Is the low feed appropriate?
As I said, the feeders have a special place in my heart. I fell in love with several when I was in high school. Yes, I've been there. But, seriously, I really like all the different types of low feeders available in the aquarium trade.
They add variety and are cleaner fish is tilapia a bottom feeder that help keep the area healthy in your aquarium. It's good to research the types you are thinking of buying. That way, you know exactly what you're getting into and don't end up with catfish that are more than most people's dogs.
Many low feeders with incredible oddballs can easily be tank types in my opinion. If you can't say, I think they are very good and I highly recommend them.
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